Chaitra is the first month of Hindu lunar calendar and because of it this Navratri is known as Chaitra Navratri. Pic credit: Pixabay. [16] Musicians upkeep, play, and pray their musical instruments. Add betelnut and coin in the Kalash and keep some mango leaves in it. fasting will be observed on Tuesday, April 20.During Shukla Ashtami tithi, the Hindu devotees worship Goddess Durga and keep whole day fast. [32][33], Navaratri is celebrated in different ways throughout India. According to Louis Fenech, the Sikhs have historically mirrored the reverence for Devi Shakti and the worship of weapons in a manner similar to those by Shakta Hindus. Believed to be the creative power of the universe, Kushmanda is associated with the endowment of vegetation on earth, and hence, the colour of the day is orange. [citation needed], Mahagauri symbolizes intelligence and peace. On Vijayadashami, the books are ceremoniously taken out for reading and writing after worshipping Sarasvati. Day 8: April 20 Annapurna Ashtami, Sandhi Puja Different states recognise the festival with different names, in Maharashtra, it is known as Gudi Padwa while in Kashmir it is known as Navreh. It is an emotional day for some devotees, and the congregation sings emotional goodbye songs. Chaitra Navratri is also called Vasanta Navratri as it marks the beginning of the spring season in India. Major palaces, community centers, and historic temples have embedded dance halls. The Indian Express website has been rated GREEN for its credibility and trustworthiness by Newsguard, a global service that rates news sources for their journalistic standards. [76] In the evening of Vijayadashami, any one doll from the "Kolu" is symbolically put to sleep and the Kalasa is moved a bit towards the North to mark the end of that year's Navaratri Kolu. Most customs and rituals followed during Shardiya Navratri, which falls in the month of September or October, are also followed during Chaitra Navratri. [35], Navaratri is celebrated as the Durga Puja festival in West Bengal. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service, Chaitra Navratri 2023: Date, Timings and Significance, Chaitra Navratri 2023 Ghatasthapana Date and Time, Important Days: Nine days, Devi Puja and Colour of the Day, Navaratri Nine Days and Nine Avatars of Maa Durga, Lord Rama Aarti: Shri Rama Chandra Kripalu Bhajman, Shri Rama Chandra Kripalu Bhajuman, Haran Bhavbhay Darunam, Nav Kanj Lochan, kanj Mukh KarKanj Pad Kanjarunam, Kandarp Aganit Amit Chhavi, Nav Neel Neerad Sundaram, Pat Peet Maanahu Tadit Ruchi-ShuchiNaumi Janak Sutavaram, Bhaju Deenbandhu DineshDanav Daitya Vansh Nikandanam, Raghunand Anand Kand KaushalChandra Dasharath Nandanam, Shir Mukut Kundal TilakCharu Udar Ang Vibhushanam, Ajanubhuj Shar Chap-DharSangram Jit Khardushnam, Iti Vadati Tulsidas, Shankar Shesh Muni Man Ranjanam, Mam Hriday Kanj Nivas Kuru, Kaamadi Khal Dal Ganjanam, Man Jahi Raacheu MilahiSo Var Sahaj Sundar Sanvaro, Karuna Nidhaan SujaanSheel Saneh Janat Ravro, Aehi Bhanti Gauri AsisSun Siy Hit Hiy Hiy Harshit Ali, Tulsi Bhavanihi Poojee Puni PuniMudit Man Mandir Chali, Om Jayanti, Mangala, Kali, Bhadrakali, Kapalini, Durga, Shiva, Kshama, Dhatri, Svaha, Svadha Namostu Te, Esha Sachandana Gandha Pushpa Bilva Patranjali Om Hreem Durgayai Namah, Om Mahishaghni Mahamaye Chamunde Mundamalini, Om Sarva Mangala Mangalye Shive Sarvartha Sadhike, Sharanye Tryambake Gauri Narayani Namostu Te, Srishti Sthiti Vinashanam, Shaktibhute, Sanatani, Gunashraye, Gunamaye, Narayani, Namostu Te, Sarvasyartihare Devi! The next thing you need to do is spreading a red-colored cloth on a wooden seat and chanting the mantras of Lord Ganesha while putting raw rice on the red cloth. Many mark their faces with vermilion (sindooram) or dress in red clothes. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service. 5-leafed mango twig Namostu Te, Tumko Nishadin Dhyavat, Hari Bramha Shivri, Madhu-Kaitabh Dou Mare, Sur Bhaya Door Kare, Chausath Yogini Gavat,Nritya Karat Bhairon, Bhaktan Ki Dukh Harta, Sukh Sampati Karta, Shrimalaketu Mein Rajat, Koti Ratan Jyoti, Kahat Shivanand Svami, Sukh-Sampatti Pave, Rama Navami Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), Amavasya 2023: Somvati Amavasya Date, Time and Significance, Mahashivratri 2023 Date, Time, and Significance: All You Need to Know, Maha Shivratri Fasting Rules 2023: Do Not Make These Mistakes Today, Maha Shivratri Puja Rituals and Fasting Do's and Don'ts, Vijaya Ekadashi Vrat 2023 Date, Time, and Significance. Ghatasthapana, also known as Kalash Sthapana or Kalashsthapana is one of the significant rituals during Navratri and is performed by fasting members early in the morning after cleaning the home and taking the holy bath. The Navami tithi of Chaitra Navratri is also celebrated as Ram Navami. [citation needed], The Goddess Lalita is worshiped on the fifth day of the festival. The festival is celebrated in the bright half of the Hindu calendar month Ashvin, which typically falls in the Gregorian months of September and October. She is a form of Parvati, Mahalakshmi, Mahasaraswati. Ghatasthapana Puja Vidhi for Shardiya Navratri and Chaitra Navratri is same. [48][49] After the procession, Hindus distribute sweets, gifts, and visit their friends and family members. There are a total of five Navratras in a Hindu Panchang - Chaitra, Aashad, Ashwin, Paush, and Magh. Click here to read more about Ram Navami. What do these nine days of festivities mean? 22 nd April 2021. [97], It takes place at the same time as the Nine Emperor Gods Festival. The nine days of Navratri are solely dedicated to Goddess Durga and her nine Avatars the Navadurga. [51], The festival and dramatic enactment of the story is organized by communities in hundreds of small villages and towns, attracting a mix of audiences from different social, gender. On this day Lord Rama was born to King Dasharatha and Queen Kaushalya of Ayodhya. In the Sharad Navratri, the 10th day is celebrated as Vijayadashami or Dusshera, the day Lord Rama killed the demon king Ravana. It is popular belief that by observing a vrat (fast) during the Chaitra Navratri the body is prepared for ensuing summer season. Chaitra Navratri is one of the four navratris Hindu observe in a year. The nine nights are celebrated through devotional songs and religious discourses. Seattle becomes first US city to ban caste discrimination, Joshimath cracks are up to half-km long, 2 feet wide: Survey, Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy, Durgashtami April 2021 date: Tuesday, April 20, Chaitra, Shukla Ashtami Begins - 12:01 AM, Apr 20, Chaitra, Shukla Ashtami Ends - 12:43 AM, Apr 21. 2023 Chaitra Navratri. Those two navratris are Magha Navratri and Ashadha Navratri (Gupt Navratri). Colour - White, Day 8-April 20, 2021 (Tuesday) Ashtami Every year, this favorable Hindu festival is celebrated in the month of March and April. People touch feets of Little girls and treat them like a Goddess. Artists arrive to perform folk musical instruments. The temples are decorated, ceremonial lamps are lit, and Vedic chantings are performed. Copyright 2023 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. It begins on the first day of Hindu lunar calendar. However, in practice, it is the post-monsoon autumn festival called Sharada Navaratri. Chaitra Navratri is the nine-day Hindu festival. In all cases, the common theme is the battle and victory of good over evil based on a regionally famous epic or legend such as the Devi Mahatmya. Now, take a coconut, tie a holy thread and a red Chunari around it. [68], The family worships the pot for nine days by offering rituals and a garland of flowers, leaves, fruits, dry-fruits, etc. Navratri is celebrated twice a year. The books are placed for Puja on Ashtami in their own houses, traditional nursery schools, or in temples. In some regions, the Hindu god of love, Kama is revered. Day 9: April 21 Rama Navami The goddess is offered a sacrificial animal in this ritual in the belief that it stimulates her violent vengeance against the buffalo demon. Auspicious timing for Ghatasthapna/ Kalash Sthapna 2021: April,13 Tuesday between 6:11 AM AND 10:22 AM, A clay pot to sow Sapta Dhanya (seven kinds of grains) In Bihar, Durga is worshipped alongside Lakshmi, Saraswati, Kartikey, and Ganesha. It is observed for different reasons and celebrated differently in various parts of the Hindu Indian cultural sphere.[2][3]. On the seventh (Saptami), eighth (Ashtami), and ninth (Navami) day, Durga, along with Lakshmi, Saraswati, Ganesha, and Kartikeya, are revered. Will losing weight without exercise make you gain fat? In Chaitra Navratri, the 9th day is celebrated as Ram Navami (Spring Hindu festival), the day Lord Rama was born. Chaitra Navratri 2021 in India starts on Tuesday, April 13, 2021, and ends on Thursday, April 22, 2021. 1998-2022 Diligent Media Corporation Limited, All Rights Reserved. Ashwin Navratri, also known as Shardiya Navratri or Durga Puja, is a nine-day long Hindi festival dedicated to Goddess Durga and her nine-forms, known as Navdurga. April 2021 Fasting Date and Time is provided below for the reference of devotees who wish to keep fasting on this auspicious day: On the day of Durgashtami, the devotees of Goddess Durga worship her and observe day-long fast. The festival is devoted to goddess Durga, whose nine forms are worshipped on nine days. the victory of good over evil. In many parts, the audience and villagers join in and participate spontaneously, some helping the artists, others helping with stage set up, create make-up, effigies, and lights. The festival of Navratri is observed for different reasons and celebrated differently in various parts of the country.Overall, the festival of Navratri has a common theme that depicts the victory of Good over Evil through regionally famous epic or legends such as the Ramayana or the Devi Mahatmya. This year it starts on April 13 and devotees will keep a 9-day fast each day worshipping a form of the Devi. Day 3: 15th April (Thursday) Tritiya. Bowl of rice grains Chaitra Navratri is the 9-day Hindu festival. The other Navratri that is observed during the autumn season is known as Sharad Navrati and is celebrated with equal joy. The exact dates of the festival are determined according to the Hindu lunisolar calendar, and sometimes the festival may be held for a day more or a day less depending on the adjustments for sun and moon movements and the leap year. Chaitra Navratri is also known as Vasanta Navratri. On this day, rural households mount a copper or brass jar, filled with water, upon a small heap of rice kept on a wooden stool (pat). During the Navaratri nights, a notable Telangana tradition involves Telugu Hindu women who produce Bathukamma for Navaratri goddesses. amnta / primnta. To Bengali Hindus and to Shakta Hindus outside of eastern and northeastern states of India, the term Navaratri implies Durga Puja in the warrior goddess aspect of Devi. In Maharashtra, the first day of the Chaitra Navaratri or the first day of Hindu new year is known as Gudi Padwa. Every year, this auspicious Hindu festival is celebrated in the month of April and March. Day 4: 16th April (Friday) Chaturthi. Chaitra Navratri commences on the Pratipada Tithi , Shukla Paksha (waxing phase of Moon) and concludes with Ram Navami (the birth anniversary of Shri Rama. Chaitra Navratri Day 9: April 21, 2021 (Wednesday) Rama Navami. [70], Navaratri has been a historic tradition within Tamil Nadu, with Lakshmi, Saraswati, and Durga goddesses as the focus. Chaitra Navratri 2021 - Significance, Rituals and Puja Muhurtas Date: April 13, 2021 Author: Clickastro Chaitra Navratri is one of the four Navratris in a year. In about a week, Maa Durga's devotees shall observe the nine-day-long Chaitra Navratri Vrat dedicated to Navdurga or the nine forms of the Mother Goddess. Furthermore, when specifying the masa, one of two traditions are applicable, viz. On the ninth day, the Ghat puja is performed and the Ghat is dismantled after taking off the sprouted leaves of the grains. Depicted as walking bare feet and holding a japamala (rosary) and a kamandala (pot) in her hands, she symbolizes bliss and calm. 5 things to keep in mind, Emerging Tech and Science: We are getting better every day, and thats good news for the planet, Twitter to start charging users to secure accounts by text message from this date, IRCTC launches rail tour package for Tirupati Balaji from Mumbai, Morgan Stanleys top three themes in Chinese equities, Good News for travelers! The most common celebration begins on the first day of Navaratri with Ghatasthapana, which literally means "mounting of a jar". [98], Navaratri celebrates the victory of good over evil by goddess Durga. )Devotees light the Akhand Jyoti to seek the Goddess blessings and invite prosperity. Each of these nine forms or avatars are worshipped every day: Shailputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skanda Mata, Katyayani, Kaalratri, Mahagauri and Siddhidatri. On the 10th day, Dussehra (Vijayadashami), grand feasts are arranged with family members and friends. It is the most important annual festival to Bengali Hindus and a major social and public event in eastern and northeastern states of India, where it dominates the religious life. [64], Another Navaratri tradition in Karnataka has been decorating a part of one's home with art dolls called Gombe or Bombe, similar to Golu dolls of Tamil Nadu. Dedicated devotees of the Goddess Supreme Durga, observe a fast for nine consecutive days, and pray for health, forgiveness and prosperity. Copyright 2023 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. The first one-third of the day while Pratipada is prevailing, is the most auspicious time for Ghatastapana. Chaitra is the first month of Hindu lunar calendar and because of it this Navratri is known as Chaitra Navratri. So, while there is Chaitra Navratri, there are also Ashadha Navratri, Sharada Navratri, and the Paush/Magha Navratri. [citation needed], Navaratri celebrations vary across Maharashtra and the specific rites differ between regions, even if they are called the same and dedicated to the same deity. Thursday. [34] Certain people revere different aspects of Durga and some people fast while others feast. Day 2: April 14 Dwitiya Hindus in Malaysia, Singapore,Thailand, and Sri Lanka for example, built Hindu temples in southeast Asia in the 19th century, and Navaratri has been one of their major traditional festivals. The Ghatasthapana puja, Chandra Darshan will take place on April 13, 2021 the first day of Chaitra Navratri. This year it falls a day ahead of the Maghi Bihu, Pongal and Bengali new year. Day 1: April 13 Pratipada For more lifestyle news, follow us: Twitter:lifestyle_ie|Facebook:IE Lifestyle| Instagram:ie_lifestyle, Hardik Pandya had shoulder concern but will bowl soon: Zaheer Khan, Copyright 2023 The Indian Express [P] Ltd. All Rights Reserved, Chaitra Navratri 2021: Date, history, importance and significance of Navratri, Navratri 2021: Dedicated devotees of the Goddess Supreme Durga, observe a fast for nine consecutive days. It is celebrated in the Hindu month of Chaitra and dedicated to nine avatars of Goddess Durga. New I-T slabs: Is the simplified tax regime really attractive? [6][7][8] Hindu devotees often celebrate Navaratri by fasting. Tradesmen and farmers similarly clean up, decorate, and worship their own equipment of the trade. All nine days during Navratri are dedicated to nine forms of Goddess Shakti. 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