QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits. All settlements in the District of Maine were ceded when the state of Maine gained its independence from Massachusetts in 1820 as part of the Missouri Compromise. [240] Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, both located in Cambridge, consistently rank among the world's best private universities and universities in general. Want to know more about the most populous cities in Massachusetts? Some colleges and universities also operate campus television and radio stations, and print their own newspapers. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Another important landmark is the Armenian Genocide Memorial. The Bay State ranked number one in education, number two in healthcare, and number five in the handling of the economy. [257] Other popular tourist destinations include Salem, Plymouth, and the Berkshires. [142], Two pressure cooker bombs exploded near the finish line of the Boston Marathon on April 15, 2013, at around 2:49 pm EDT. [180], For income-eligible residents, Mass Save has partnered with Massachusetts Community Action Program Agencies and Low-Income Energy Affordability Network (LEAN) to offer residents assistance with upgrades to their homes that will result in more efficient energy usage. In 1785, it ceded area to the United States that became part of the Northwest Territory in 1787. [267] Fruit cultivation is an important part of the state's agricultural revenues,[268] and Massachusetts is the second-largest cranberry-producing state after Wisconsin. With a total capacity of 412 billion gallons, it was, after completion, the world's biggest artificial reservoir used only for water supply. Some towns and cities were annexed to others; disincorporated; or ceded to another state in their entirety. [263] In 2007, Governor Deval Patrick signed into law a state holiday, Nonprofit Awareness Day. [379], Other famous authors and poets born or strongly associated with Massachusetts include Anne Bradstreet, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Louisa May Alcott, Robert Frost, Emily Dickinson, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Edith Wharton, e.e. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Population and Housing. This tablemay be joined to the Municipalities polygon layers on the TOWN_ID field: TOWNS_POLY_AREACODE[download dBASE fileas self-extracting .exe] stores telephone area codes for each municipality and reflects the addition of four new "overlay" codes in Massachusetts which took effect on April 2, 2001. [172], The State of Massachusetts has developed a plethora of incentives to encourage the implementation of renewable energy and efficient appliances and home facilities. The plan calls for major investments in offshore wind and solar energy and would require all new automobiles sold to be zero-emissions (electric or hydrogen powered) by 2035. These changes were based on Level 3 parcels data, newer imagery, scanned Harbor and Lands Atlas plans, and input from the affected towns. Contents: Cities, Towns & Places. ", American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy, "2015 State Scorecard RankMassachusetts", "Boston Takes Top Spot Again in City Energy Efficiency Scorecard", "Massachusetts Regional Planning Agencies", "Edaville The New England Classic Family Theme Park", "U.S. Streetcar Systems- Massachusetts Lowell", "Air Travel's Hassles Drive Riders to Amtrak's Acela", "Chinatown Bus: Fung Wah Bus, Boston New York Bus", "T announces summer Cape Cod train service", The Woods Hole, Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket Steamship Authority, "Massachusetts Passenger and Freight Rail", "Massachusetts State Rail Plan, May 2018", "Massachusetts State Fact Sheet: Rail Fast Facts For 2017", "Public Use Airports Locations | Mass.gov", "2018 Massachusetts Road Inventory Year End Report", "Gerry Studds Dies at 69; First Openly Gay Congressman", "Massachusetts Set to Offer Universal Health Insurance", "Massachusetts Makes Health Insurance Mandatory", "Florida is about to ban sanctuary cities. March 2015: Duxbury-Pembroke border along Pine Brook updated based on scanned survey plan approved by the Duxbury planning board in 1953. It has an area of about 135 sq. In 2020, Biden received 65.6% of the vote, the best performance in over 50 years for a Democrat. [187][196] As of 2011, non-Hispanic whites were involved in 63.6% of all the births,[197] while 36.4% of the population of Massachusetts younger than age1 was minorities (at least one parent who was not non-Hispanic white). The state is home to two DivisionI FBS teams, Boston College of the Atlantic Coast Conference, and FBS Independent University of Massachusetts at Amherst. [332], The Government of Massachusetts is divided into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. Separated from Stoughton. In these cases, the new boundary arcs were "heads up" digitized based on features visible on the statewide2001 Aerial Imagery. Vatican CityVatican City is the smallest city in the world, but its bursting with activity for locals and tourists alike. What is the largest town or city in Massachusetts? [160][161][162], Freshwater fish species in Massachusetts include bass, carp, catfish, and trout, while saltwater species such as Atlantic cod, haddock, and American lobster populate offshore waters. [69] It has been translated as "near the great hill",[70] "by the blue hills", "at the little big hill", or "at the range of hills." [111], During the 19th century, Massachusetts became a national leader in the American Industrial Revolution, with factories around cities such as Lowell and Boston producing textiles and shoes, and factories around Springfield producing tools, paper, and textiles. The city is home to the largest concentration of retail and trade centers alongside the major presence of the banking, legal, medical and manufacturing sectors as well. Due to its location near the Atlantic, Massachusetts is vulnerable to nor'easters, hurricanes and tropical storms. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Population and Housing. [341] The Senators are Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey while the Representatives are Richard Neal (1st), Jim McGovern (2nd), Lori Trahan (3rd), Jake Auchincloss (4th), Katherine Clark (5th), Seth Moulton (6th), Ayanna Pressley (7th), Stephen Lynch (8th), and Bill Keating (9th). Another eight years later, Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren was a frontrunner in the Democratic primaries for the 2020 Presidential Election, but suspended her campaign and then endorsed presumptive nominee Joe Biden. [266][267] Particular agricultural products of note also include cranberries, sweet corn and apples are also large sectors of production. [228] Massachusetts was the first state in North America to require municipalities to appoint a teacher or establish a grammar school with the passage of the Massachusetts Education Law of 1647,[229] and 19th century reforms pushed by Horace Mann laid much of the groundwork for contemporary universal public education[230][231] which was established in 1852. What is the state capital of Massachusetts? miles. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [199], As late as 1795, the population of Massachusetts was nearly 95% of English ancestry. Seuss". ", "Massachusetts Students Score among World Leaders on PISA Reading, Science and Math Tests", "East Squantum Street (Moswetuset Hummock)", "Why do we call Massachusetts a 'commonwealth'? Home America . Boston. Both Protestant and Roman Catholic communities have been in decline since the late 20th century, due to the rise of irreligion in New England. October 12, 2006: BND_QUAL values changed along Brookline-Boston border. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. To determine population per square kilometer, multiply the population per square mile by .3861. It is the largest town by area in Central and Western Massachusetts, with the four largest towns being in southeastern Massachusetts ( Plymouth, Middleborough, Dartmouth and Barnstable ). The city is located about 64 km west of Boston. June 2020: Modified the Chelsea-Everett boundary by up to about 125 feet near Beacham Street, based on Standardized Parcels and plans submitted by the cities. At the time of statehood, the area of Maine was a district in Massachusetts. The works of such abolitionists contributed to Massachusetts's actions during the Civil War. [177] The Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources also offers low-interest, fixed-rate financing with loan support for low-income residents. The largest town by square miles is Plymouth, MA 02360, 02361, and 02362. Separated from Dorchester. The area of Massachusetts was part of the original territory of the United States. The polygon layer (TOWNSSURVEY_POLY) was generated from TOWNSSURVEY_ARC and label points using ArcGIS software. Aquinnah-Chilmark border near Menemsha based on parcel data and surveyed plans from the towns. Lowell is a city located in the Middlesex County on the eastern coastal region of Massachusetts. July 12, 2004: re-calculated SQUARE_MILES field. [132] In Eastern Massachusetts, following World WarII, the economy was transformed from one based on heavy industry into a service-based economy. [140] Other notable Bay State politicians on the national level included John W. McCormack, Speaker of the House in the 1960s, and Tip O'Neill, whose service as Speaker of the House from 1977 to 1987 was the longest continuous tenure in United States history.[141]. Appliances such as water heaters, air conditioners, washers and driers, and heat pumps are eligible for rebates in order to incentivize change. [411][412], The Boston Globe, Boston Herald, Springfield Republican, and the Worcester Telegram & Gazette are Massachusetts's largest daily newspapers. [100] Anti-Parliamentary activity by men such as Samuel Adams and John Hancock, followed by reprisals by the British government, were a primary reason for the unity of the Thirteen Colonies and the outbreak of the American Revolution in 1775. What is the smallest town in Massachusetts? [152] There are 219 endangered species in Massachusetts. 287. [281] In 2014 and 2015, Massachusetts was ranked as the most energy efficient state the United States[282][283] while Boston is the most efficient city,[284] but it had the fourth-highest average residential retail electricity prices of any state. [365], In 2020, the state legislature overrode Governor Charlie Baker's veto of the ROE Act, a controversial law that codified existing abortion laws in case the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, dropped the age of parental consent for those seeking an abortion from 18 to 16, and legalized abortion after 24 weeks, if a fetus had fatal anomalies, or "to preserve the patient's physical or mental health. [242] Boston Architectural College is New England's largest private college of spatial design. "Section 1. Currently the largest town in MA, by population, is Framingham, 01701 - 01705. [407], Massachusetts is one of the states with the largest percentage of Catholics. Largest municipalities in Massachusetts by population, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 00:25. In 2005, the population of Massachusetts was estimated at 6,433,367, which is about 816.2 people per square mile. Various Chinatown bus lines depart for New York from South Station in Boston. What Animals Are Illegal To Own In Massachusetts? French and French Canadians also form a significant part (10.7%),[207] with sizable populations in Bristol, Hampden, and Worcester Counties, along with Middlesex county especially concentrated in the areas surrounding Lowell and Lawrence. Boston, the capital city of Massachusetts, is also the biggest city in the state as well as the most populous city in the New England region. [181], In late 2020, the Baker Administration released a Decarbonization Roadmap that aims for net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. Shifting temperatures also result in the shifting of rainfall patterns and the intensification of precipitation events. There is no unincorporated land in Massachusetts; the land area of the state is completely divided up among the 351 municipalities. What are the major cities of Ma? The cathedral is located in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. Democratic core concentrations are everywhere, except for a handful of Republican leaning towns in the Central and Southern parts of the state. Major non-interstate highways in Massachusetts include U.S. [78][79] While cultivation of crops like squash and corn were an important part of their diet, the people of these tribes hunted, fished, and searched the forest for most of their food. Lynn is the largest city located in Essex County in northern Massachusetts. The city has a population of 111,670 making it the fifth-largest city in the state. The ensuing manhunt ended on April 19 when thousands of law enforcement officers searched a 20-block area of nearby Watertown. A lock ( The State of Massachusetts played a significant part in the early history of the United States. [306], Other ferry connections in the state include a line between Fall River and Block Island via Newport,[307] seasonal ferry service connecting Plymouth to Provincetown,[308] and a service between New Bedford and Cuttyhunk. Area ; Abington . Massachusetts has 20 urban areas; 9 urbanized areas and 11 urban clusters. It is located in the New England region of the Northeastern United States and has an area of 10,555 square miles (27,340km2), 25.7% of which is water. The large coastal plain of the Atlantic Ocean in the eastern section of the state contains Greater Boston, along with most of the state's population,[45] as well as the distinctive Cape Cod peninsula. The largest cities in Massachusetts with a population of more than 100,000: Boston (675,000), Worcester (206,000), Springfield (156,000), Lowell (116,000), and Cambridge (118,000) Other cities and towns in Massachusetts [147] Along with twelve national historic sites, areas, and corridors, the National Park Service also manages the Cape Cod National Seashore and the Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area. [148], The primary biome of inland Massachusetts is temperate deciduous forest. Massachusetts is the fastest-growing state in New England and the 25th fastest-growing state in the United States. Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - United States--States; and Puerto Rico, Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County by State; and Puerto Rico, Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State--Place (and in selected states) County Subdivision. 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